ECZEMA (ATOPIC DERMATITIS)
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Atopic dermatitis or Eczema is a type of itching dermatitis characterised by pruritus and chronicity on the skin associated with oedema. The Eczema means flowing over.
Common
inflammatory changes like heat, redness, swelling, pain and loss of function
may be seen.
It is often
seen in babies and young children but eczema can occur in any age.
Eczema is
caused by a combination of immune system activation, genetics, environmental
triggers and stress.
Contact with
various agent may give rise to eczema e. g. acids, alkalies, lipstick, nail
varnish, hair dyes, plants or flowers. Other factors like dietetic (Egg and milk)
and exacerbating factors (heat, humidity, dryness) also play important role.
TYPE OF
ECZEMA
Several types
of eczema are
ATOPIC
DERMATITIS
Atopic
dermatitis is most common form of eczema when people refer to eczema they
usually mean atopic dermatitis. Atopic dermatitis happen when your skin’s
natural barrier against the elements is weakened. This mean your skin is less
able to protect you against irritants and allergens.
ALLERGIC
CONTACT DERMATITIS
This is very
common form of eczema a skin reaction that occurs following contact with
substance or allergen that the immune system recognizes as foreign.
NEURODERMATITIS
This leads
to scaly patches of skin on the head, forearms, wrists, and lower legs. Those
have this type of eczema develop skin irritation in spots.
NUMMULAR
DERMATITIS
This type of
eczema often affects men then women. In this type of eczema causes round Coin
shaped spot to form on skin. It can itch a lot. It is known as discoid eczema.
STASIS
DERMATITIS
Stasis
dermatitis is usually related to the circulatory problem and it happen when
fluid leaks out of weakened veins into your skin. This fluid causes swelling,
redness, itching, and pain.
SYMPTOMS OF
ECZEMA
The symptoms
of eczema can vary depending on the age of person. Most common symptoms of
eczema are
- Redness
- Itching
- Dryness
- Bumps on the skin
- Scaly, leathery patches of the skin
- Crusty skin
- Swelling
If you have
eczema you might also have another condition that doesn’t cause it, but is
often found alongside it
- Allergies
- Asthma
- Depression
- Loss of sleep
- Anxiety
DIAGNOSIS OF
ECZEMA
No lab test
is needed to identify eczema. Your doctor will likely make a diagnosis by
examining your skin and reviewing your medical history or they may also use
patch testing.
COMPLICATIONS
OF ECZEMA
Complications
of eczema may include
Asthma and
hay fever – in case of children with
atopic dermatitis develop asthma and hay fever.
Skin
infection – From the scratching again and again that break the skin can causes
open sores. This increases the risk of infection from bacteria and virus.
Loss of
sleep – because of itching
Scarring –
in case of eczema scar may be present long time
PREVENTION
OF ECZEMA
Following
tips may help prevent from dermatitis
Moisturize
your skin – moisturize skin with coconut oil that work well for your skin and
prevent development of dermatitis, itching and from dryness. Oil may be apply 2
– 4 times a day.
Use gentle
soap – choose mild soaps. Avoid antibacterial and deodorant soap can remove
natural oils and dry your skin.
Avoid
triggers - Avoid triggers that worsen
the condition like sweat, soap, stress, dust.
Take shorter
bath or shower – take short baths with 10 to 15 minutes with lukewarm water
avoid hot water which reduce the natural oils and produce dryness.
Drink plenty
of water – drink plenty of water about 10 -12 glasses per day maintain your
skin hydrated. Drinking less amount of water in itself is a cause for
developing dry skin.
Maintain
diet – a gluten free diet recommended for recovery from eczema use green leafy
vegetables, salad and banana in daily diet.
HOMEOPATHY
TREATMENT FOR ECZEMA
Homeopathy
is safest and more or less a permanent solution for eczema. Homoeopathy believes
in the mind and body concept and aims to addresses the triggers within the body
that cause the disease.
SCOPE OF
IMPROVEMENT USING HOMEOPATHY
Homeopathy
has good scope in treating every case of eczema it is based upon the symptoms
not on the disease so case taking is compulsory for every individual in acute
and chronic case of eczema.
Homeopathy
medicine are safe and free from any side effects.
Homoeopathy
treatment time depending upon the constitution, age and genetic background of
the person.
HOMEOPATHY
MEDICINE
Top 10
homeopathy medicine for eczema
See Also
GRAPHITIS
It is a very
good medicine for eczema patient have long term history of skin disorders
leathery skin cracks and soreness more affected area are folds of the skin,
behind the ears, around the mouth, on the hands with golden oozing discharge
that hardens into crusts. Itching is worse from getting warm in bed and person
will often scratch irritated place till they bleed.
ARSENICUM
ALBUM
Arsenic is
indicated when patient feel anxiety and restlessness in any complaints. The
skin dry, itches, and burns intensely. Too much scratching the scratching can
make the itching worse applying heat will bring relief.
NATRUM
MURIATICUM
Natrum muriaticum
patient is very emotional. Nat mur is indicated when the eruption appear behind
the knees, and fold of skin between the elbows, eruption arising around the
margin of the hairline. The skin dry, chapped, raw, inflamed, and crusty in
nature.
MEZEREUM
Mezereum is
very important medicine for eczema when the itching change place after
scratching, the part become cold after scratching. In warm room and warm bed
itching begins. Eczema with thick, crusty eruptions with glutinous discharge
some time mixed with blood discharge is acrid in nature with intense burning
and itching.
PETROLEUM
Petroleum is
indicated when eczema worse in winter. Skin is hard, rough and very thick. Deep
cracks appear on the affected skin. The cracks may bleed in some cases. Burning
and itching are present on the skin which is highly sensitive to the touch.
HEPER
SULPHURICUM
Heper sulph
is indicated when patient is very sensitive to cold always want an unusual
clothing when in cold air. Eczema is present in the folds of joints with itching,
wet eruption in the skin and sticky discharge from the eruptions. Eruptions are
sensitive to touch and cold. Ameliorated by hot.
SEPIA
Sepia is
indicated when eruption about the genitals, lips and mouth, eruptions between
the fingers. Moist eruption that pour out a watery fluid, or thick, yellow,
purulent fluid.
RHUS
TOXICODENDRON
Eczema of
the face; chronic suppurating eruption of the face with much burning and
itching. Rhus tox patient is sensitive to cold air and his complaints worse
from cold and better from warmth.
VINCA MINOR
Vinca minor is also an important medicine for eczema when eczema on the scalp. The eruption ooze discharge that cause matting of hair. Excessive itching with an irresistible desire to scratch predominant.
PSORINUM
Psorinum is
suited when patient dreads to be washed. Filthy skin though it has been well
washed. Many of the complaints of the skin are worse from washing and warmth of
bed. Eczema on the scalp and face the crust cover the scalp all skin symptoms
worse from covering and ameliorated by cool air.
WHY HOMEOPATHY FOR ECZEMA?
It is very
important question before the treatment of homeopathy esp in skin diseases.
Homeopathy based upon the symptoms not on the disease So no matter what the disease is, case taking done first. Every
person is different from others his habits, likes and dislikes, thinking,
everything is different from others. Homeopathy believes in the individual case
taking for every case of eczema because every symptoms change in the individual
homeopathy treatment does not believe in the treatment of eczema but it treat
men internally. In homeopathy the disease is not only cured but it is eliminated
from the root.
WHICH
HOMEOPATHY MEDICINE IS BEST FOR ECZEMA
There are
many homeopathy drugs available which I mentioned earlier but before taking any
homeopathy medicine, please consult the doctor because no any particular medicine
is for eczema.
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